On par with my track record over the past while, my blog posts about photography have been a little too infrequent. Here I’d like to take the opportunity to talk about a couple things that I’ve found interesting over the past few weeks. I’ll preface my comments below by saying that I’ll be referencing Adobe Lightroom, but the same applies when using the RAW module and Photoshop. As well, I’ll also say that my comments stem from some long hours editing wedding and baby photos coupled with some really good comments and discussions from other photographers on their blogs.
Use Your Imagination and get a grip on RAW!
I shoot RAW and convert to DNG from Canon’s CR2 format as part of my default workflow practice, and have talked about it in previous journal postings. I love it and really only consider shooting JPG in those situations that truly require maximum continuous shutter performance (example being motorsports). I find that the buffer and burst rate on my Canon 50D with RAW is really good and I rarely find myself wishing for more buffer room. But I digress…
The point about this section is to mainly reinforce that your RAW photo is simply all the uncompressed photo data that your camera recorded when you pushed the shutter and that preview that you are seeing on your screen is just a jpg preview of that data. It is what you can do with that data later on that is important. It is on that note that I encourage you to use your imagination. Everyone has a different workflow process when they review their photos. Personally, I use a pass/fail type of mindset, and typically review sets of photos several time while pairing them down. Please refer to this post I did for more info about the power of the “X” key. It is important to kick start your imagination while you are reviewing your photos. If you see something that grabs you, stop and edit. Don’t let the moment of inspiration escape you. Let this drive your creativity, and it will help you as you continue to sort out the keepers and the floaters from the hundreds or thousands of shots from your last shoot.
Remember you shot RAW because it is uncompressed and gives you power. If your shot looks “bland” at first glance, it’s probably due to the “best guess” formula that is being shown to you as a preview. I recommend taking notes or remembering specific details about the light or environment when you took the shot. This will help you later on when you are looking at the “bland” image thinking that you were sure that the clouds were more contrasty and epic looking. The flip side to this is that you, the photographer, should be looking at the scene trying to capture that very thing that you found interesting. Sometimes that “blandness” is simply your fault, and I will be the first to admit that I have shot a lot of “bland” photos.
One of the reasons why I enjoy shooting weddings so much is that the entire day is an adrenalin rush. There is nothing “bland” about the day and the constant challenge of capturing once-in-a-lifetime moments forces me to step up my abilities.
Good Places to Use Clarity
I won’t get into the differences between utilizing clarity and sharpness here as they both function differently. What I did want to pass along are some really great uses for clarity that I’ve found during my last rounds of editing. Painting clarity in with the adjustment brush is one of the best ways to use clarity effectively. I’ve found that adding it in selectively helps to create an image that shows the captured detail and draws your eye to that detail without being really over the top. Places where I used this technique rather frequently in the last wedding proofs that I was working on were hair, bouquet and clothing detail. I was amazed what a difference utilizing clarity on the folds of a wedding dress or dress shirt can make. As well, when added to the bouquet and hair, the detail pops without it becoming “over-sharpened.” Give this a try, I’m sure you won’t be disappointed.
Going over the top with clarity can also be a good thing and can be really useful when drawing detail out of contrasty clouds and grass. The beauty of using the adjustment brush is that you can do a little painting, start a new brush and paint over the area that you just worked on to increase the effect. The fact that you can effectively layer your brush adjustments has been one of my favorite things while using Lightroom.
Don’t Forget the Histogram
Here’s the thing about me and the histogram, whether it be on the camera or when in Lightroom/Photoshop: I don’t live and die by it!
I know that there may be a collective scream of agony from some groups when they read or hear that but it is the truth. I would prefer to say that the histogram is: A great reference tool that you should use to your advantage. Don’t forget about it! You don’t need to live and die by it, but it is the one thing that can keep you grounded when either shooting a photo or editing that photo later on. As an experienced photographer I have a pretty good idea what the histogram is going to look like when I take a photo of Baba in front of a bay window with no flash at a baby shower. That being said, it may be good to check the histogram vs the photo to ensure that enough detail of Baba made it into the image compared to the blown out background, and with that, voila, Baba now looks like the glowing angel that she really is.
When editing, the histogram is something that I do keep an eye on, still as a reference. I find that it is really good to know where you are at when adjusting your brightness, contrast, curves/levels etc. Even if you are doing a washed out effect on an image, it is good to watch that you don’t end up clipping more of the image than you really intend too. This also applies to clipping the black levels in the photo. I’ve found it useful to apply presets to photos and go through and see what settings have been changed, and how they affect the histogram. I have found that this has helped me to know what to expect the histogram to look like when I edit, and learning to keep an eye on it, has helped me to keep my edits in check.
Conclusion
Well that’s pretty much all for now. I’m always curious to hear your comments on my posts, so don’t be shy in commenting or sending me a message. Have you tried the techniques above? Do you like them? What are your favorites?
As always there is more to come.